Toluene diisocyanate manufacturer Knowledge Phenylethylene glycol 1-phenyl-2-ethanediol

Phenylethylene glycol 1-phenyl-2-ethanediol

Phenylethylene glycol structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 026H
Molecular formula C8H10O2
Molecular weight 138.16
label

1-phenyl-1,2-ethylene glycol,

1,2-Dihydroxy-1-phenylethane,

Phenyl-1,2-ethylene glycol,

1-Phenylethylene glycol,

1,2-Dihydroxyethylbenzene,

C6H5CH(OH)CH2OH

Numbering system

CAS number:93-56-1

MDL number:MFCD00003546

EINECS number:202-258-1

RTECS number:KI2500000

BRN number:1306723

PubChem number:24887135

Physical property data

1. Characteristics: white needle-like crystals.


2. Density (g/mL,25/4℃):


3. Relative vapor density (g/mL,AIR=1): Undetermined


4. Melting point (ºC):69 -70


5. Boiling point (ºC,Normal pressure):272-274


6. Boiling point (ºC,5.2kPa): Undetermined


7. Refractive index: Undetermined


8. Flashpoint (ºC): Undetermined


9. Specific optical rotation (º): Undetermined


10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined


11. Vapor pressure (kPa,25ºC): Undetermined


17. Explosion Upper limit (%,V/V): Undetermined


18. Lower explosion limit (%,V/V): Undetermined


19. Solubility: Easily soluble in water, alcohol, ether and benzene, slightly soluble in petroleum ether, but easily soluble in hot petroleum ether.

Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index:38.87


2. Molar volume (m3/ mol):118.0


3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K): 315.9


4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 51.4


5. Polarizability10-24cm3):15.41

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 2

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 40.5

7. Number of heavy atoms: 10

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 87.3

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 1

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product should be kept sealed.

Synthesis method

The reaction between styrene and bromine produces 1,2-dibromophenylethane, which is then hydrolyzed to obtain phenylglycol. Add styrene to petroleum ether, add bromine dropwise under cooling, control the temperature below 15°C, stir for 1 hour after adding, filter out the white crystals of 1,2-dibromophenylethane, and mix them with water and potassium carbonate. Reflux for 20h. Cool, separate the upper oil layer, saturate the water layer with potassium carbonate and precipitate the oil layer. Separate the oil layer. The aqueous layer was extracted with benzene. The extract is combined with the oil layer, and benzene is recovered after drying, and then phenylglycol is distilled off under reduced pressure.

Purpose


Used in organic synthesis.


T-FAMILY: ‘Arial’,’sans-serif’; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial”>3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K):315.9


4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 51.4


5. Polarizability10-24cm3):15.41

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 2

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 40.5

7. Number of heavy atoms: 10

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 87.3

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 1

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product should be kept sealed.

Synthesis method

The reaction between styrene and bromine produces 1,2-dibromophenylethane, which is then hydrolyzed to obtain phenylglycol. Add styrene to petroleum ether, add bromine dropwise under cooling, control the temperature below 15°C, stir for 1 hour after adding, filter out the white crystals of 1,2-dibromophenylethane, and mix them with water and potassium carbonate. Reflux for 20h. Cool, separate the upper oil layer, saturate the water layer with potassium carbonate and precipitate the oil layer. Separate the oil layer. The aqueous layer was extracted with benzene. The extract is combined with the oil layer, and benzene is recovered after drying, and then phenylglycol is distilled off under reduced pressure.

Purpose


Used in organic synthesis.


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