Structural formula
Business number | 0357 |
---|---|
Molecular formula | C14H31N |
Molecular weight | 213.40 |
label |
N,N-dimethyl-1-dodecylamine, N,N-dimethyldodecylamine, dimethyldodecylamine, Dodecyldimethyltertiary amine, 1,1-Dimethyl-aminododecane, 1-(Dimethylamino)dodecane, detergent, fabric softener, emulsifier, additive, Rust inhibitor, antistatic agent, Surfactant, catalyst, Auxiliary |
Numbering system
CAS number:112-18-5
MDL number:MFCD00008970
EINECS number:203-943-8
RTECS number:JR6600000
BRN number:1700191
PubChem ID:None
Physical property data
1. Properties: colorless liquid.
2. Density (g/mL, 20℃): 0.7846
3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined
4. Melting point (ºC): -20
5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): 247, 80~80ºC (13.3pa)
6. Boiling point (ºC, 0.4 kPa): 110-112
7. Refractive index (n20D): 1.4375
8. Flash point (ºC): >110
9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined
10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined Determined
11. Vapor pressure (mmHg, 25ºC): Undetermined
12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, ºC): Undetermined
13. Combustion Heat (KJ/mol): Undetermined
14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined
15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined
16. The logarithmic value of the oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined
17. The upper explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined
18. The lower explosion limit ( %, V/V): Undetermined
19. Solubility: Easily soluble in alcohols, insoluble in water.
Toxicological data
1. Irritation: Rabbit percutaneous standard Drez eye dye test: 2mg/24H severe irritation.
Rabbit eye standard Drez eye dye test: 50ug/24H severe irritation.
Ecological data
It is slightly harmful to water bodies and highly toxic to fish.
Molecular structure data
5. Molecular property data:
1. Molar refractive index: 70.63
2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 266.8
3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K): 614.8
4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 28.1
5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 28.00
Compute chemical data
1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None
2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0
3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1
4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 11
5. Number of tautomers: none
6. Topological molecule polar surface area 3.2
7. Number of heavy atoms: 15
8. Surface charge: 0
9. Complexity: 110
10. Number of isotope atoms: 0
11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0
12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0
13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0
14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0
15. Number of covalent bond units: 1
Properties and stability
1. Avoid contact with oxides.
2. Exist in smoke.
Storage method
Store sealed in a cool, dry place. Make sure the workspace has good ventilation. Keep away from sources of fire. Store away from oxidizing agents.
Synthesis method
Liquid-phase catalytic amination of dodecanol and dimethylamine at normal pressure and 180-120°C removes a molecule of water to obtain crude tertiary amine, which can be distilled under reduced pressure to obtain high-purity finished dodecyl tertiary amine. .
Purpose
Used as an important intermediate in the synthesis of vitamin E. Used to prepare fiber detergents, fabric softeners, asphalt emulsifiers, dye oil additives, metal rust inhibitors, antistatic agents, etc.